WEBThis report proffers the detailed cost evaluation of the production of naphthalene from coal tar. In this process, the coal tar is subjected to the distillation and fractionation process. Further, the middle fractions, which contain most of the naphthalene, are cooled and crystalized to yield crude naphthalene. Lastly, the crude naphthalene is ...
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WEBMar 19, 2023 · There are several types of Coal Tar Production and Supply Businesses in Nigeria and Africa, including: Coal tar distillation plant: This type of business involves the distillation of coal tar to produce various products such as creosote oil, naphthalene, and pitch. Coal tar pitch plant: This type of business focuses on producing coal tar pitch, .
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WEBFeb 23, 2024 · Additionally, the distillation process also produces coal tar oils, which are further processed to obtain lighter fractions like light oils and naphthalene. Moreover, the production and use of coal tar come with certain technical considerations. For instance, coal tar is highly flammable and should be handled with caution.
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WEBJul 15, 2023 · Coking chemistry is the subject of relative theories, technologies, processes, and equipment of process where main material coal in the condition of isolating air is researched, and coal is transformed into coke (or semicoke) and raw gas after physicochemical action like thermolysis and coking, and the raw gas is purified and .
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WEBAug 17, 2016 · Coal tar, as a byproduct, is obtained mainly from the process of coal pyrolysis and accounts for – % of the feed coal, this means that the worldwide yield is related to the amount of coke [2, 4], and if those can be used to produce clean liquid fuel, a considerable amount of potential energy will be obtained. Hence, a highly efficient ...
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WEBHowever, declining anthracene production has led to a supply shortage, promoting the naphthalene process. Naphthalene is readily available in coal tar and can also be extracted from residual oils obtained from gasoline reforming. 3. Naphthalene Process. This process is employed in Japan by Kawasaki and in Europe by Bayer.
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WEBFeb 1, 2023 · To convert the Xinjiang low temperature coal tar (XJCT) into high valueadded chemicals, the coupling process of fast pyrolysis and alytic cracking (FPCC process) is proposed, and the related fundamental data is collected in this research. First, the composition of XJCT is analyzed by GCGC/MS, and the result shows that the .
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WEBThe results of a rectifiion analysis of the naphthalene fraction of coal tar from the Nizhnetagil'skii Metallurgical Combine make it possible to identify ways of improving the manufacturing process for producing technical grade naphthalene by the rectifiion method. 5 diagrams, 3 tables, 8 references. No Paper Link Available.
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WEBSep 20, 2021 · Except for the main product, coke, many byproducts, such as coke oven gas and tar, supervene in the coking process. Besides, the coal tar concomitants are produced in the mediumtemperature pyrolysis process for semicoke production and the lowtemperature pyrolysis process for the production of oil products, respectively, .
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WEBJul 31, 2020 · A great number of coal tar in China is in low processing and conversion capabilities. The quality of coal tar produced in the actual production process is poor, and the treatment process is complied, which limits the widespread appliion of coal tar [20, 21]. At present, the condensed tar is rectified in the industry.
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WEBDownload scientific diagram | Percentages of BTX, PCX and Naphthalene in coal tar collected under different atmospheres from publiion: Enhanced nearzeroCO2emission chemicalsoriented oil ...
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WEBJul 1, 2014 · Rate models for dewatering of the coal tar and the distillation, separation and purifiion of phenols, nitrogen heterocyclic compounds and absorber oil, production of industrial naphthalene and ...
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WEBJun 1, 2021 · Coal feedstock is mainly lowtemperature coal tar and hightemperature coal tar. Lowtemperature coal tar contains a large amount of phenolic compounds, such components are difficult to be removed in the coking process and might produce a great impact on the structure of carbonization products. On the contrary, the oxygen content of .
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WEBarticle{osti_, title = {Process for obtaining sulfur free pure naphthalene from bituminous coal tar and thionaphthene as a byproduct}, author = {Grigoleit, G and Koehler, H and Collin, G and Matern, K}, abstractNote = {In a process for obtaining substantially sulfur free pure naphthalene from bituminous coal tar and .
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WEBIn the process of coaltar distillation, the distillate is collected into four fractions; ... The carbolic acid or naphthalene is generally extracted to be used in other commercial ... it is distilled during the production of water gas. The tar is a byproduct resulting from enrichment of water gas with gases produced by thermal decomposition ...
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WEBSep 1, 2021 · Thermal treatment mentioned in this article is a low temperature pyrolysis process of coal tar pitch. Temperature is limited to 450 °C maximum. ... There is difference in properties for naphthalene derived mesophase and coal tar pitch derived mesophase ... It is important to know which method is better in production of microporous ACFs.
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WEBNaphthalene is the most simple, commonly found, and most watersoluble PAHs in the environment. It is produced from coal tar fraction by crystallization and distillation. It is often used as dispersants in natural and synthetic rubbers, in the production of naphthalene sulfonate superplasticizers for concrete, in paints, tanning agents in the .
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WEBJul 20, 2010 · Based on the generation mechanism, naphthalene is emitted as a product of incomplete combustion,, from wood, straw, tobacco, gasoline and diesel combustion, and from evaporation or sublimation of naphthalenecontaining materials,, coal tar, crude oil, petroleum products, moth repellents and air fresheners.
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WEBMar 22, 2021 · Abstract In this study, the steam reforming of naphthalene and pyrene as heavy tar model compounds was investigated experimentally in a horizontal tube reactor and theoretically using the CHEMKIN simulation. The experimental results revealed that the reactivity of naphthalene was higher than that of pyrene in the presence of steam. The .
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WEBThe document summarizes several commercial processes for producing naphthalene: 1. Recovery from coal tar through distillation of the tar acidfree chemical oil in columns to remove light components and produce a 780C naphthalenerich bottoms. 2. Production from petroleum using processes like the Unidak process involving fractionation and .
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WEBAug 30, 2020 · Abstract The refining of coal tar by hydrogenation is considered. In this process, nanoheterogeneous Nibased alysts may expediently be produced in situ from precursors in the reaction medium. The yield of needle coke in complete coal processing with recirculation of the residue at the coking stage is found to be 50–55%. That is .
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WEBMar 24, 2017 · The results show that the hydrogenation reaction of phenolic compounds and the hydrogenation reaction of naphthalene in coal tar hydrogenation process are the key factors for the change of coal tar hydrogenation. ... As the reaction pressure increased from 7 to 11 MPa, the production rate of gasoline increased from to %. This ...
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WEBApr 27, 2024 · The coal tar processing process provides the chemical industry with valuable products: naphthalene, cresol, xylenols, phenol, technical oils and lubricants. The most significant product of coal tar processing is anthracene, which is a raw material for the production of carbon black. The prospects for the implementation of the coal tar .
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WEBOne valuable compound is naphthalene. The coal tar Received 5 November 2021 evaluation process of its constituent components is carried out by distillation, with a high level of Accepted 6 November 2021 Available online on 7 November 2021 production process of coke and gas from coal.
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WEBCoaltar pitch is the residue from the distillation of coal tar (Betts, 1997). The largest source of tar and pitch is the pyrolysis or carbonization of coal. Until the end of the Second World War, coal tar was the main source of benzene, toluene, xylenes, phenol, cresols and cresylic acids, pyridine and methylpyridines, naphthalene, anthracene ...
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WEBJun 5, 2024 · The naphthalene has a property of insect repellent because of its odour. Naphthalene is an aromatic hydrocarbon that has a formula {C_{10}}{H_8} . Naphthalene may be produced from either coal tar or petroleum. Distillation and fractionation of coal tar is the most common production process. The naphthalene is .
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WEBAug 1, 2023 · Coal tar is the primary source for many basic chemicals and also provides raw materials for a number of other industries. This paper aims to present a systematic mapping and a brief review of the study areas related to coal tar/pitch over the past 50 years based on a search in the Scopus database.
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WEBFeb 1, 2020 · naphthalene oil of coal tar [3538]. Therefore, further explorat ions on the use of alysts to promote LRC pyrolysis staged utilization to produce naphthalene oilrich
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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